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AMAGHU NORAVANK







Name Noravank
Location Vayots Dzor Regionr of Armenia
Description Monastic Complex
Other Known Names Bourtelashen
Date of Construction XII - XIV
Major Renovations 1948-1949, 1999-2001
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Addtitional resorses
THAIS .IT
Photos by Vitali Gewvorkian
AMAGHU NORAVANK' / XIIth-XIVth centuries
This complex located two kilometers from the village of Ama?u in the mountain district of Mikoyan was built by the Orbeli princes of Siwnik'. It is encircled by a square fortification and includes two churches, a gavit and a two storied strutture which may have been a family tomb.
The main church dedicated to St. John the Precursor (Karapet) is of the domed hall type with two storied corner rooms; it was built between 1221 and 1227. The gavit of this church was built in 1261 by prince Smbat Orbelian; it is a square room without free standing columns, and with a pavillion shaped roof. The east entrance is decorated by a semi-circular tympanum with bas-reliefs representing Christ and the Virgin. The adjoining church of St. Gregory covered by a barrel vault dates from 1275. The church of the Mother of God inserted into the southern portion of the surrounding wall is a curious two storied strutture once surmounted by a cylindrical lantern which has now disappeared. It was built in 1339 by prince Burt'el Orbelian. The rectangular ground-floor may have been the family tomb. The upper floor with a cruciform plan was a chapel. The west wall of this strutture is of particular interest. It is largely composed of two superposed portals and a double exterior staircase leading to the upper floor. The two tympana represent the Virgin and Child between two angels and a Christ in the act of blessing.
The complex was restored in 1948-1949 and in 1999-2001
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